Ritual (2000, hideaki anno)
Ritual (2000, hideaki anno)
Gorchakov, dreaming of a world without borders, appears to long for Babel – the city that united humanity with a single language. He must also be aware that after divine intervention, Babel became a symbol of the impossibility of reaching the realm of the unknowable and of the consequent damnation to the sphere of translation. The fall or relegation to the state where translation is ‘possible’, indeed even essential, occurred, according to the Old Testament, as a result of the unsuccessful attempt to build a super-structure – the Tower of Babel ‘whose top may reach unto heaven’ (Genesis 11: 4). At the centre of the story is the spatial conflict provoked by linguistic unity: ‘Behold, the people is one, and they have all one language; and this they begin to do’ (Genesis 11: 6). God imposes a certain spatial limit beyond which humans cannot ascend; everything that remains further than this point in space is destined to be beyond human reason and knowledge. The damnation is achieved by means of a confusion of languages with further dissipation: ‘So the Lord scattered them abroad from thence upon the face of all the earth: and they left off to build the city’ (Genesis 11: 8).
Abroad is a key word which is related to the verb to scatter in the King James’s Version and means in this case a state of being ‘widely asunder’; in its modern use, however, it tends to signify ‘any region outside one’s homeland’ (Oxford English Dictionary). Abroad is the condition of Gorchakov since it describes his estrangement: the protagonist is disconnected from his current surroundings (language, people and landscape), he finds himself abroad in the two senses – ‘widely asunder’ and outside his homeland. Language and topography operate as agents of alienation and the film’s aesthetic strategy is to resolve somehow the divergence between the character’s inner aspirations and outer surroundings.
Nariman Skakov, The (im)possible translation of Nostalgia (Studies in Russian and Soviet Cinema Volume 3 Number 3, publ. 2009)
Ritual (2000, hideaki anno)
Ritual (2000, hideaki anno)
Zdzislaw Beksinski
Ritual (2000, hideaki anno)
Ritual (2000, hideaki anno)
I thought it might be helpful to share this list of films available on YouTube for those who are interested. This will be updated as I find new films, but feel free to add to this list if you wish!
(Also, you can follow me on Letterboxd if you want to talk about movies and keep up with what I’m watching.)
The Experience (1973), Abbas Kiarostami
The Traveler (1974), Abbas Kiarostami
Close-Up (1990), Abbas Kiarostami
Taste of Cherry (1997), Abbas Kiarostami
The Wind Will Carry Us (1999), Abbas Kiarostami
Shirin (2008), Abbas Kiarostami
Dreams (1990), Akira Kurosawa (Part I / Part II)
Trans-Europ-Express (1966), Alain Robbe-Grillet
L'Homme Qui Ment (1968), Alain Robbe-Grillet
The 39 Steps (1935), Alfred Hitchcock
Sabotage (1936), Alfred Hitchcock
Young and Innocent (1937), Alfred Hitchcock (Part I / Part II)
Rebecca (1940), Alfred Hitchcock
Spellbound (1945), Alfred Hitchcock
Notorious (1946), Alfred Hitchcock
Under Capricorn (1949), Alfred Hitchcock
The Trouble with Harry (1955), Alfred Hitchcock
Goodbye Again (1961), Anatole Litvak
Ivan’s Childhood (1962), Andrei Tarkovsky
Andrei Rublev (1966), Andrei Tarkovsky (Part I / Part II)
Solaris (1972), Andrei Tarkovsky (Part I / Part II)
Mirror (1975), Andrei Tarkovsky
Stalker (1979), Andrei Tarkovsky
Nostalghia (1983), Andrei Tarkovsky
The Sacrifice (1986), Andrei Tarkovsky
Very Nice, Very Nice (1961), Arthur Lipsett
21-87 (1963), Arthur Lipsett
A Trip Down Memory Lane (1965), Arthur Lipsett
A Separation (2011), Asghar Farhadi
The Turin Horse (2011), Béla Tarr
Un Homme Qui Dort (1974), Bernard Queysanne
Il Conformista (1970), Bernardo Bertolucci
The Four Companions (1938), Carl Froelich
Jeanne Dielman, 23 Quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles (1975), Chantal Akerman
Statues Also Die (1953), Chris Marker, Alain Resnais and Ghislain Cloquet
La Jetée (1962), Chris Marker
Sans Soleil (1983), Chris Marker
The Owl’s Legacy (1989), Chris Marker and Jean-Claude Carrière
If I Had Four Dromedaries (1966), Chris Marker
La Cérémonie (1995), Claude Chabrol
Il Sorpasso (1962), Dino Risi
Interlude (1957), Douglas Sirk
Man With a Movie Camera (1929), Dziga Vertov
Twenty Years Later (1984), Eduardo Coutinho
Jogo de Cena (2007), Eduardo Coutinho
Yi Yi (2000), Edward Yang
Come and See (1985), Elem Klimov
Stéphane Mallarmé (1968), Éric Rohmer
Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans (1927), F.W. Murnau
Love in the City (1953), Federico Fellinni …
La Strada (1954), Federico Fellini
8½ (1963), Federico Fellini
Le Stagioni (1961), Franco Piavoli
Emigranti (1963), Franco Piavoli
Nostos: The Return (1989), Franco Piavoli
Voices Through Time (1996), Franco Piavoli
Landscapes and Figures (2002), Franco Piavoli
Fragments (2012), Franco Piavoli
Die Nibelungen: Siegfired (1924), Fritz Lang
Die Nibelungen: Kriemhilds Rache (1924), Fritz Lang
Metropolis (1927), Fritz Lang
M (1931), Fritz Lang
The Battle of Algiers (1966), Gillo Pontecorvo
Death Laid an Egg (1968), Giulio Questi
Walpurgis Night (1935), Gustaf Edgren
Intermezzo (1936), Gustaf Molander
Dollar (1938), Gustaf Molander
A Woman’s Face (1938), Gustaf Molander
Only One Night (1939), Gustaf Molander
Intermezzo: A Love Story (1939), Gregory Ratoff
Simple Men (1992), Hal Hartley
An Inn at Osaka (1954), Heinosuke Goshu
Woman in the Dunes (1964), Hiroshi Teshigahara
After Life (1998), Hirozaku Kore-eda
Summer Interlude (1951), Ingmar Bergman
Summer With Monika (1953), Ingmar Bergman
The Seventh Seal (1957), Ingmar Bergman
Wild Strawberries (1957), Ingmar Bergman
The Virgin Spring (1960), Ingmar Bergman
Through a Glass Darkly (1961), Ingmar Bergman
The Silence (1963), Ingmar Bergman
Winter Light (1963), Ingmar Bergman
Persona (1966), Ingmar Bergman
Hour of the Wolf (1968), Ingmar Bergman
Shame (1968), Ingmar Bergman
The Passion of Anna (1969), Ingmar Bergman
Cries and Whispers (1972), Ingmar Bergman
La Belle Noiseuse (1991), Jacques Rivette
Diamonds of the Night (1964), Jan Němec
Valerie and Her Week of Wonders (1970), Jaromil Jireš
Orphée (1950), Jean Cocteau
The Mother and the Whore (1973), Jean Eustache
My Little Loves (1974), Jean Eustache
À Propos de Nice (1930), Jean Vigo
Vivre Sa Vie (1962), Jean-Luc Godard
Masculin Féminin (1966), Jean-Luc Godard
Chronicle of Anna Magdanela Bach (1968), Jean-Marie Straub and Danièle Huillet
Class Relations (1984), Jean-Marie Straub and Danièle Huillet
Antigone (1992), Jean-Marie Straub and Danièle Huillet
Les Enfants Terribles (1950), Jean-Pierre Melville
Le Deuxième Souffle (1966), Jean-Pierre Melville
Down by Law (1986), Jim Jarmusch
My Left Foot: The Story of Christy Brown (1989), Jim Sheridan
Hovering Over the Water (1986), João César Monteiro
God’s Comedy (1995), João César Monteiro
Vai e Vem (2003), João César Monteiro
Faces (1968), John Cassavetes
Minnie and Moskowitz (1971), John Cassavetes
Opening Night (1977), John Cassavetes
Just One Kid (1974), John Goldschmidt
Reminiscences of a Journey to Lithuania (1972), Jonas Mekas
Song of Avignon (1998), Jonas Mekas
The Act of Killing (2012), Joshua Oppenheimer
…À Valparaíso (1963), Joris Ivens
Ugetsu (1953), Kenji Mizoguchi
Camera Buff (1979), Krzysztof Kieślowski
No End (1985), Krzysztof Kieślowski
Blind Chance (1987), Krzysztof Kieślowski
A Short Film About Killing (1988), Krzysztof Kieślowski
A Short Film About Love (1988), Krzysztof Kieślowski
The Ascent (1977), Larisa Shepitko
Dancer in the Dark (2000), Lars von Trier
Poetry (2010), Lee Chang-dong
This Sporting Life (1963), Lindsay Anderson
if…. (1968), Lindsay Anderson
The Fire Within (1963), Louis Malle
Sandra (1965), Luchino Visconti
The Sunday Woman (1975), Luigi Comencini
L’Âge d’Or (1930), Luis Buñuel
Nazarin (1959), Luis Buñuel
Black Orpheus (1959), Marcel Camus
Vermilion Souls (2007), Masaki Iwana
La Haine (1995), Mathieu Kassovitz
Meshes of the Afternoon (1943), Maya Deren
Letter from an Unknown Woman (1948), Max Ophüls
Black Narcissus (1947), Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger
Gone to Earth (1950), Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger
Gente del Po (1947), Michelangelo Antonioni
Il Grido (1957), Michelangelo Antonioni
L’Avventura (1960), Michelangelo Antonioni
La Notte (1961), Michelangelo Antonioni
Red Desert (1964), Michelangelo Antonioni
Zabriskie Point (1970), Michelangelo Antonioni
The Passenger (1975), Michelangelo Antonioni
Loves of a Blonde (1965), Miloš Forman
The Stranger (1946), Orson Welles
Macbeth (1948), Orson Welles
F for Fake (1973), Orson Welles
Black Girl (1966), Ousmane Sembène
June Night (1940), Per Lindberg
Punishment Park (1971), Peter Watkins
Mamma Roma (1962), Pier Paolo Pasolini
World on a Wire (1973), Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Martha (1974), Rainer Werner Fassbinder
Chinese Roulette (1976), Rainer Werner Fassbinder
City of Pirates (1983), Raúl Ruiz
Time Regained (1999), Raúl Ruiz
Framed (1947), Richard Wallace
Fragile as the World (2011), Rita Azevedo Gomes
Quintet (1979), Robert Altman
Four Nights of a Dreamer (1971), Robert Bresson
Rome, Open City (1945), Roberto Rossellini
The Flowers of St. Francis (1950), Roberto Rossellini
Journey to Italy (1954), Roberto Rossellini
Repulsion (1965), Roman Polanski
Cul-de-sac (1966), Roman Polanski
Songs from the Second Floor (2000), Roy Andersson
You, the Living (2007), Roy Andersson
Two (1965), Satyajit Ray
The Color of Pomegranates (1968), Sergej Parajanov
The Count of the Old Town (1935), Sigurd Wallén, Edvin Adolphson
A Day at the Beach (1972), Simon Hesera
Indiscreet (1958), Stanley Donen
The Haircut (1982), Tamar Simon Hoffs
A Page of Madness (1926), Teinosuke Kinugasa
Badlands (1973), Terrence Malick
About Something Different (1963), Věra Chytilová
Daisies (1966), Věra Chytilová
Shoeshine (1946), Vittorio de Sica
Umberto D. (1952), Vittorio de Sica
Land of Silence and Darkness (1971), Werner Herzog
Aguirre, the Wrath of God (1972), Werner Herzog
Wings of Desire (1987), Wim Wenders
The Only Son (1936), Yasujirō Ozu
The Brothers and Sisters of the Toda Family (1941), Yasujirō Ozu
There Was a Father (1942), Yasujirō Ozu
Late Spring (1949), Yasujirō Ozu
Early Summer (1951), Yasujirō Ozu
The Flavor of Green Tea Over Rice (1952), Yasujirō Ozu
Tokyo Story (1953), Yasujirō Ozu
Early Spring (1956), Yasujirō Ozu
Equinox Flower (1958), Yasujirō Ozu
Late Autumn (1960), Yasujirō Ozu
I let my love for cinema destroy my life... but I’m still always eager to see a good film.
It’s not important who made it.
Just seeing it is the important thing.
The cinema lost me my job.
It robbed me of my life... my social identity.
But even now, just one good film and I eagerly turn back to cinema.
If I had the money, I might, for example, like Peter Falk, buy kites so I wouldn’t grow up.
The cinema.
Whenever I see a film, I dissolve myself in it... to such an extent that I reach the bottom.
I fade out and perhaps... I get lost in it.
And this has played an essential role in my life.
Cinema is important to me. It’s like a prism.
A good film... is part of my life.
With every good film I see, I feel reborn.
It feels as if I made it myself, as if it were my creation.
I identify with the director.
I identify with the actors.
I feel attuned and in harmony with the atmosphere of the film.
I feel as if it’s my story.
That’s how films carry me away.
That’s why they’ve become my obsession.
If I didn’t have to live in society, I’d seek shelter in the mountains and live all by myself.
If I didn’t have to go on living, and were courageous enough, I’d have liked to be hanged from the beams of cinema.
If I had the courage to protest... I would use filmmaking as a tool to fight all injustice.
—Hossein Sabzian in Close-Up Long Shot