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The Incredible Rings Of Uranus, Jupiter And Neptune

“It’s thought that these rings formed by organic compounds from either colliding, destroyed moons or ejecta via the extant moons. The small, innermost moons of Neptune and Jupiter shepherd their great, dusty rings. Contrariwise, Uranus’ rings simply are, consisting of mostly rocks up to 20 meters in size.”

We typically think of Saturn as our Solar System’s ringed world, thanks to its huge, glorious rings spanning nearly three times the diameter of the planet from tip-to-tip. But the other three gas giant worlds have their own impressive ring systems, with Jupiter, Uranus and Neptune boasting four, thirteen and five rings, respectively. While Neptune and Jupiter’s rings are exclusively created and shepherded by their inner, tiny moons, Uranus has a system somewhere in between those worlds and Saturn’s, having been discovered from the ground years before the Voyager spacecraft ever arrived. Go get the full story in pictures, animations and no more than 200 words on today’s Mostly Mute Monday!

The Largest Moons in the Solar System

Ganymede: Orbits Jupiter, Diameter 5,262 km

Titan: Orbits Saturn, Diameter 5,150 km

Callisto: Orbits Jupiter, Diameter 4,821 km

Io: Orbits Jupiter, Diameter 3,643 km

The Moon: Orbits Earth, Diameter 3,475 km

Europa: Orbits Jupiter, Diameter 3,122 km

Triton: Orbits Neptune, Diameter 2,707 km

Titania: Orbits Uranus, Diameter 1,578 km

Rhea: Orbits Saturn, Diameter 1,529 km

Cassini Approaches Saturn

(via APOD; Image Credit: Cassini Imaging Team, SWRI, JPL, ESA, NASA )

Cassini, a robot spacecraft launched in 1997 by NASA, became close enough in 2002 to resolve many rings and moons of its destination planet: Saturn. At that time, Cassini snapped several images during an engineering test. Several of those images were combined into the contrast-enhanced color composite featured here. Saturn’s rings and cloud-tops are visible toward the image bottom, while Titan, its largest moon, is visible as the speck toward the top. When arriving at Saturn in July 2004, the Cassini orbiter began to circle and study the Saturnian system. A highlight was when Cassini launched the Huygens probe that made an unprecedented landing on Titan in 2005, sending back detailed pictures. Now nearing the end of its mission, Cassini is scheduled to embark on a Grand Finale phase in late 2016 where it will repeatedly dive between the giant planet and its innermost rings.

Jupiter’s moon, Callisto.